Rolling
Resistance Rig
I
have borrowed the idea for a RR test rig from the authors of The World's Most
Fuel Efficient Vehicle.
Theirs
looks a bit swisher than mine but the principle is the same.
The
whole rig weighs about 60kg which is approximately half the weight of a loaded Quattro.
The wheels are bolted directly to the axle with no bearings.
To
do a test, I pull the pole down to touch the ground and then let it go.
I
time it until it stops and average over four runs. Two tests in one direction
and two in the opposite direction.


The Rig
is being modelled by Steve whose interests include, fashion, foreign travel and
fast bikes.
The
tests I have done so far are not that scientific, as I need a more accurate
means of measuring a stop point for each test.
I
may try and fit a mercury switch or some other kind of level switch.
The
tests have also been done on the smooth factory floor at Portaprompt and should
be verified on a number of road surfaces.
All
tyres are 16" ETRTO 349mm
Pressure
Width
Time to Stop
New Greenspeed
Scorcher 100
39
71.9s
Part
worn Old Yellow
Brompton 100
34.5
61.3s
Part
Worn
Kojak
140
30.5
55.7
Part
Worn
Kojak
120
30.5
51.9
New
Marathon
100
33
46.9s
Near
new
Kojak
100
30.5
46.8s
Near
new Marathon
Plus 100
33
45.8s
New
Stelvio 100
28
43s Estimate based
on only having one.
New
Brompton Green
Kevlar 100
35
38.1s
I
have ordered some more Greenspeed Scorchers for the BHPC races this season, on
the strength of these initial results.
There
are a couple of drawbacks with the Scorchers, as their greater width may cause extra
aero drag and less lock.
Latex
tubes do seem to help but unfortunately, I only had some very old Moulton ones
that only survived a couple of runs.
My
next trick is to try and go tubeless. I watched Stan's Video over the weekend
and will try and have a go later this week.
It
has always been suggested that Kevlar does horrible things to tyre RR and my
initial tests seem to support this.
We
used the original Brompton tyres on our first Greenpower car to great effect.
It is a shame they are no longer available.
Another
interesting thing is that the Marathon Plus tyres don't seem to be that bad
compared with the Kojaks.
I
mentioned this in my Quattro part III write-up. When I switched from Kojaks to
MPs on the ROAM trip, I didn't notice a huge difference in performance.
I
must emphasise that these tests need doing again on a more realistic surface
and with more accurate timing, which I will try and do soon.
The year
started with very mild weather and no icy roads, so I managed to cycle to work
most days and even did a couple of longer rides, one with son Jonathan on his
new 64cm Trek road bike. He is a tall lad (206cm) and it was the biggest
production frame I could find.
It wasn't
exactly a new year's resolution, but I decided to take training a little more
seriously for the coming racing season. To help with this, I went onto Amazon
to see what books on training were available. The one that caught my eye was The Time
Crunched Cyclist by Chris Carmichael, which suggests I can get Fit Fast and Powerful in 6 Hours a Week. I haven't started reading it yet,
as I bought another couple of books to further boost my newfound enthusiasm.
One of these
books is a large and colourful hard back called Mountain High which is a subtitled Europe's greatest cycle climbs
and includes 50 legendary ascents. The other book I downloaded onto my new excellent
(Xmas present) Kindle. The Hour by
Michael Hutchinson, which I have now read. It is a very well written account of
his bid for the Athlete's Hour and the history of the hour record. There is a
very funny section where he describes coming to see us at Kingcycle to have a
look at the Mango, with a view to having a go at the HPV hour record. When he
sees Mango for the first time, he assumes we are showing him a scale model of
what he is to ride. When we take off the lid, and he gets inside, he likens it
to "sitting inside a suitcase full of cycle components"!
I know
training is frowned upon in certain sections of the BHPC but having a fully
working machine ready at the beginning of the racing season is a bit of a
novelty for me and I intend to make best use of it. I have loads of improvements
that I want to make to Quattro but they will be on a new machine.
Having
received my book on training, I planned to modify my Kingcycle by shortening
the cranks to something closer to Quattro's 140mm and attaching it to a
Kingcycle trainer. Graham Sparey-Taylor was planning on meeting me at Reading
Velodrome with his Quattro so that we could run some real-world tests, rather
than CFD. He needed to know my current power output so that we could try and
work out true, air and rolling resistance figures for my Quattro. His Quattro
is fitted with an electric motor that he can monitor to give the equivalent
figures.
Then on
Tuesday 10th January, I got a phone call from Wycombe Hospital
regarding my Pennsylvanian Hernia. They had a cancellation on Thursday two days
hence and would I like to go in and have it sorted? After an initial panic, I
decided to take the appointment.
The operation
went well and I was back home by 8pm the same day with only a small plaster
dressing and another bald patch! I stocked up with pain killers before I went
in but have only taken a couple of precautionary Ibuprofen. I have also been
taking anti-histamines to stop me sneezing, which is painful.
It has been
quite nice sitting at home and letting my brain freewheel for a few days. Not
sure anything useful will come of it though.
Many thanks
to June, who has been very busy building this website for me, it was only
started three days ago!
I imagine I
will be back to work more or less as normal next week. There are a couple of
pressing Portaprompt projects that need my attention but I will try and get the
Kingcycle test setup going by next weekend. Jim tells me that our new CFD
computer also needs some attention as it is falling over at the same point as
the old laptop, so we may need to buy some more RAM for it.
2011 summary.
My spare time
in the early part of 2011 was largely devoted to getting Quattro going.
That Cyril
Northcote Parkinson was a smart chap and must have known some early bike
builders when he formulated his well known law that: Work expands so as to fill
the time available for its completion.
I
demonstrated this perfectly in my attempt to get Quattro going before the Monza World Championships in June. A couple of laps of the car
park at work and we were off to Italy! Not surprisingly, Quattro's debut was
not a total success but at least it was running.
Slash had
more success and won the 1 lap, 1 hour and 3 hour races but did not pick up
enough points in the 50m drags, 200m sprint and 1000m races to retain his World
Champion status for the fourth year. He had to be content with being relegated
to over 50 World Champ. His Beano is being updated over the winter to give him
a wider range of gears for these shorter sprint races, so I wouldn't rule out a
return to the top step in 2012. Congratulations to Aurélien Bonneteau for a great all-round
performance and for showing the potential of multi-track machines.
The rest of June and most of July
was again spent in a state of panic as I tried to get Quattro ready for ROAM. This
time, I managed a 20mile test ride the day before flying to Portland! Quattro
performed remarkably well during ROAM and although the engine was showing its
age, it was a fantastic experience and well worth all the long days and
sleepless nights of preparation.
The remainder of 2011 was not my
most productive; it took me about six weeks to recover from the exertions of
the trip. I had to have a course of antibiotics to clear up a bite on my elbow
caused by an unknown critter and investigations into a lump that had appeared
in my trouser region while climbing the ferocious hills of Pennsylvania. This
turned out to be an inguinal hernia and would be sorted out in the New Year.